Herpetic whitlow of the toe.
نویسنده
چکیده
Herpes simplex virus (HSV) is a common pathogen that can infect any cutaneous or mucocutaneous site. Although the most common types of primary infections are gingivostomatitis and genital herpes, l infection of the finger is also frequently reported. In 1909 Adamson published the first report of herpetic infections of the hand.2 The term herpetic whitlow was first applied by Stern in his 1959 description of 54 neurosurgical unit nurses with infections of the finger. \Vhitlow comes from the Scandinavian whichflaw, which means a crack in the sensitive area around the nail. 3 Some authors have expanded the definition of whitlow to describe all digital herpetic infections, including the uncommonly reported herpetic infection of the toe. The following case report describes a case of herpetic whitlow of the toe with a previously unreported mode of infection.
منابع مشابه
The hanging head method for the treatment of acute wry neck.
Carter S. J. (1979) Invited comments. Journal of Surgery 4, 93-4. Gill M. J. et al., (1956) Therapy for recurrency herpetic whitlow. Annals of Internal Medicine 4, 631. Laskin 0. L. (1985) Acyclovir and surpression of frequently recurring herpetic whitlow. Annals of Internal Medicine 102, 494-5. Louis D. S. & Silva J. (1979) Herpetic whitlow: herpetic infection of the digits. Journal of Hand Su...
متن کاملHerpetic whitlow: an occupational hazard.
Herpetic whitlow is a herpes infection of the digits of the hand, first described in 1909, caused by either herpes simplex virus type 1 or type 2. It was not until 1959 that herpetic whitlow was reported to occur in health care professionals. Nurse anesthetists are among the many health care professionals considered to be at high risk for acquiring herpetic whitlow, making it an occupational, b...
متن کاملPotential role of famciclovir for prevention of herpetic whitlow in the health care setting.
Oral famciclovir was initiated in a health care worker immediately after an accidental percutaneous injury involving a needle freshly removed from a patient's herpes labialis vesicles. In follow-up, the health care worker remained seronegative for herpes simplex I and II antibodies (IgG and IgM) and did not develop herpetic whitlow, supporting the potential role of famciclovir in the prevention...
متن کاملA man with an infected finger: a case report
INTRODUCTION Whitlow is an infection of a finger or around the fingernails, generally caused by bacterium. However, in rare cases, it may also be caused by the herpes simplex virus. As herpetic whitlow is not seen often, it may go under-recognised or be mistaken for a different kind of infection of the finger. Delayed recognition and/or treatment puts patients at risk of complications ranging f...
متن کاملA Case Report of Herpetic Whitlow with Positive Kanavel's Cardinal Signs: A Diagnostic and Treatment Difficulty
Herpetic whitlow is an acute viral infection of the hand caused by either herpes simplex virus (HSV) 1 or 2. Its characteristic findings are significant pain and erythema with overlying nonpurulent vesicles. The differential diagnosis includes flexor tenosynovitis. We present a case of recurrent infection of the middle finger in an immunocompetent 19-year-old girl. Multiple painful pustules wit...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- The Journal of the American Board of Family Practice
دوره 13 3 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2000